3D Printing · SLM

Aluminum (6061)

Aluminum alloy 6061 is an extremely versatile alloy known for its good balance of strength, corrosion resistance and formability. Due to its relatively low density and ease of machining, the material is widely used in industries such as aerospace, construction and automotive manufacturing. This makes 6061 one of the most commonly used aluminum alloys in the world, especially suitable for applications that have strict requirements on strength-to-weight ratio (strength-to-weight ratio). In addition, the alloy has excellent thermal and electrical conductivity properties, further enhancing its engineering design value for optimizing system efficiency without sacrificing performance.

Dimensional Stability

Toughness

Heat Resistance

Weather Resistance

Lightweight

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Lead Time

6~10 days

Tolerance

± 0.2% (minimum of ± 0.2mm)

Min. Order

1

Reference Unit Price Range

0.63 - 1.40

Advantages

  • Mature post-processing compatibility
  • Widely used general-purpose alloy
  • Heat-treatment capable

Disadvantages

  • Higher cost
  • Limited strength for demanding loads
  • Lower surface quality

Performance Snapshot

Material Characteristics at a Glance

Relative performance profile across key engineering parameters. Values are contextual — not absolute stress ratings.

Lightweight

Excellent

Source score: 5/5

Heat Resistance

High

Source score: 4/5

Weather Resistance

High

Source score: 4/5

Thermal Conductivity

High

Source score: 4/5

Dimensional Stability

High

Source score: 4/5

Toughness

High

Source score: 4/5

Corrosion Resistance

Medium

Source score: 3/5

ESD Safe

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Wear Resistance

Medium

Source score: 3/5

Surface Finish Options

Surface Finish Options

Available finish options for Aluminum (6061).

As Printed
Included

As Printed

Color

Silvery-gray

Surface

Ra 12-25 μm (as-built SLM)

Accuracy

± 0.2% (minimum of ± 0.2mm)

unionfab-polishing-surface-look
Available

Polishing

Surface result

Smoother, glossier visible surfaces where geometry allows

Best for

Improving smoothness and gloss on Aluminum (6061) parts used for end-use metal parts, where geometry permits.

Note

Confirm edge retention and dimensional impact on Aluminum (6061); fine features may soften during polishing.

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Available

Sand Blasting

Surface result

Uniform matte texture

Best for

Creating a uniform matte texture on Aluminum (6061) parts used for end-use metal parts and display or functional prototypes.

Note

Confirm masking and feature retention on Aluminum (6061); abrasive blasting can change texture and soften fine details.

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Available

Laser Engraving

Marking result

Permanent text, logo, or identification marking

Best for

Adding permanent text, logos, or identification to Aluminum (6061) parts used for end-use metal parts.

Note

Confirm contrast, marking depth, and heat sensitivity on Aluminum (6061) before production.

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Available

Anodizing

Surface result

Protective anodized surface finish for aluminum parts

Best for

Applying anodizing to Aluminum (6061) parts used for end-use metal parts.

Note

Confirm material compatibility, geometry, and acceptance criteria for Aluminum (6061) before applying anodizing.

unionfab-shot-peening-surface-look
Available

Shot Peening

Surface effect

Compressive surface treatment for metal parts

Best for

Improving the surface condition of Aluminum (6061) metal parts used for end-use metal parts and load-bearing applications.

Note

Confirm alloy response, dimensional tolerance, and surface coverage on Aluminum (6061); process settings affect the final surface condition.

unionfab-heat-treatment-surface-look
Available

Heat Treatment

Mechanical result

Adjusted strength, hardness, or stress-relief depending on the alloy

Best for

Adjusting the strength, hardness, or stress state of Aluminum (6061) parts for end-use metal parts and demanding functional use.

Note

Confirm alloy-specific cycle, dimensional change, and post-treatment requirements for Aluminum (6061) before production.

Industries & Applications

Where Aluminum (6061) Delivers

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Industrial Manufacturing

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Mounting brackets
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Equipment

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Mounting brackets
  • Electronic device housings
unionfab-automotive

Automotive

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Automotive functional parts
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Aerospace

  • Prototype and fit-check components
  • Non-flight tooling and production aids
  • Cabin and ground-support prototypes
  • Low-volume engineering validation builds
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Consumer Electronics

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing
  • Electronic device housings
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Entertainment & Collectibles

  • Display and concept models
  • Collectible and figurine prototypes
  • Prop and costume-fit components
  • Low-volume creative production parts
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Jewelry

  • Design concept models
  • Pattern and master-model development
  • Display and presentation pieces
  • Low-volume custom accessories
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Fine Jewelry & Accessories

  • Fine accessory concept models
  • Pattern and master-model development
  • Display and presentation pieces
  • Low-volume custom accessories
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Robotics

  • Prototype end-effectors and brackets
  • Custom assembly and test fixtures
  • Low-volume functional validation builds
  • Integration and fit-check components
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Industrial Automation

  • End-use metal parts
  • Functional prototype testing
  • Assembly testing

Technical Specifications

Design Guidelines

Material Properties

Density
2.7 g/cm³
Hardness
Brinell 90~120
Tensile Strength
≥290 MPa
Tensile Modulus
70000 MPa
Elongation at Break
≥14%
Yield Strength
≥250 MPa

Process & Dimensional Specs

Maximum Part Size
300 × 300 × 400 mm
Default Layer Height
0.04 mm
Surface Roughness
Ra 12-25 μm
Dimensional Tolerance
± 0.2% (minimum of ± 0.2mm)

Ready to Order?

Upload your 3D file and receive a quote for Aluminum (6061) parts. Typical turnaround is 6~10 days from order confirmation.

Every order includes: Dimensional inspection report · NDA-ready file handling · Pre-shipment QC photography · DDP door-to-door logistics · Engineering review on request

Talk to a Process Engineer

Have a tight-tolerance or complex geometry requirement? Our engineers review your drawing before quoting to flag potential issues.

Compare & Decide

Related & Alternative Materials

SLM · Metals

Aluminum (AlSi10Mg)

SLM · Silvery-gray

AlSi10Mg is a relatively soft but versatile aluminum alloy material. Thanks to its relatively low cost, excellent machinability and formability, this material is widely used in many industrial fields and is currently one of the most commonly used metals. The construction industry is the main application area for this material, followed by general engineering. AlSi10Mg exhibits excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. Its thermal conductivity is about one-half that of copper, and its electrical conductivity is about two-thirds that of copper.

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